The Best 10+ React JS Unit Testing Tools in 2024

Are you looking for React JS Unit testing tools to make your app bug-free and up-to-date? Then here is the best collection of 10+  React js unit testing tools in 2024.

We all know the love of developers for the most popular library React. It’s easy to learn and it’s easy to build the user interface of any website using React. If you’re building an application no matter what you should test your application before serving it to the user.

If you are a front-end developer working on the React library, you might have some favorite tools or frameworks for testing your React application. A lot of developers use Jest, Enzyme, or some other popular tools and libraries to test the components of React applications.

However, every tool or framework is not the same for everyone. There are tons of testing frameworks and tools available in the open-source ecosystem for the testing purposes of React applications.

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What Unit Testing Tools Do?

Whether you’re doing unit testing, integration testing, or end-to-end testing, choosing the right toolset and framework for testing is the key factor in leveraging TDD in React.

Developers use unit testing tools to test the source code of the application and achieve the source code of the application. These tools are essential for locating and authenticating a specific module or unit of code. By using these tools, developers can create safe designs and documentation while also reducing the number of bugs.

Besides, Unit testing is typically a manual procedure, however, some organizations have automated unit testing with the assistance of these technologies. We can achieve maximum coverage, speed, compatibility, and integration testing by employing unit testing tools.

Therefore, it is necessary that you are aware of them while working on your projects.

React JS Unit Testing Tools

Here we will discuss React JS Unit testing tools that can be helpful for your reactjs project. Also, you can keep in check the list of the best React Developer Tools so that you don’t need to look for them here and there.

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Now, let’s start the collection.

Jest

Well, Jest is the most popular testing framework with more than 16M downloads a week. It is created and maintained by Facebook. The team uses it to test all the JavaScript codes including React applications.

It is also adopted by Airbnb, Uber, Intuit, and other teams as well. Jest comes with its test runner and assertion functions. This framework is also good for beginners who want to try incredibly fast JavaScript codes.

• Very fast performance. Airbnb saw a decrease in the total test runtime from 12 minutes to only 4.5 minutes when they switched from Mocha to Jest.
• It conducts snapshot, parallelization, and async method tests.
• Mock your functions, including third-party node_module libraries
• Possible to manage tests with larger objects using live snapshots.
• Standard syntax with report guide.
• Compatible with React, VueJS, Angular, and many other projects.

Enzyme

In this list, Enzyme is another popular testing utility. It is designed to help developers for testing the React component without any hassle. Besides, it is one of the most used frameworks developed and maintained by Airbnb. Furthermore, Developers combine it with other frameworks such as Jest, Chai, or Mocha to test the React application.

The enzyme is only used to render components, access things, find elements, interact with elements, and simulate events. Chai or Jest can be useful for making assertions for it. You can test the outputs of React components, abstracting the rendering of components. Read more about testing the React application from the link Enzyme with Jest.

• Use shallow rendering.
• Access business implementations of your components.
• Conduct full DOM rendering.
• Use react-hooks in shallow rendering, with some limitations.

Chai-enzyme

Chai is a popular assertion and expectations library for nodes and for the browser that easily pairs with any javascript testing framework. An assertion is a way to declare what to expect in a test. Mocha doesn’t come with an assertion library built-in so a lot of developers pick Chai with Mocha for testing React applications.

Some functionality like expect, should, and assert helps you to declare what to expect in a test. It can be used to make assertions for functions, but also components later on by using Enzyme.

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React-testing-library

This React-testing library is created by Kent C. Dodds and supported by a vast community of developers. Furthermore, it allows you to test the component easily and simulates the user behavior in your tests.

Similar to enzyme this library is a complete set of React DOM testing utilities that focuses on imitating actual user actions and workflows. You can do the following things with react-testing-library.

• Query your elements within the text, label, display value, role, and tested
• Fire any event
• Wait for an element to appear with wait

React-hooks-testing-library

The react-hooks-testing library allows you to create a simple test harness for React hooks that handles running them within the body of a function component, as well as providing various useful utility functions for updating the inputs and retrieving the outputs of your amazing custom hook. This library aims to provide a testing experience as close as possible to natively using your hook from within a real component.

Using this library, you do not have to concern yourself with how to construct, render or interact with the react component in order to test your hook. You can just use the hook directly and assert the results.

Majestic

Majestic is a GUI for Jest that allows you to run all the tests or a single file, toggle watch mode, update snapshots, and much more.

The following are the features:

• Run all the tests or a single file
• Toggle watch mode
• Update snapshots
• Examine test failures as they happen
• Console.log() to the UI for debugging
• Built-in coverage report
• Search tests
• Works with flow and typescript projects
• Works with Create React app

React-unit

React Unit is a lightweight unit test library for ReactJS with very few (js-only) dependencies.

By using  React-Unit you can run your ReactJS unit tests directly from node or gulp without having to install any heavyweight external dependencies (such as jsdom, phantomjs, the Python runtime, etc.).

To boost up your workflow you can check the React Static Site Generator, and React Developer Tools.

Ui-harness

The UI Harness allows you to add a one-line startup script to your node module that provides a complete visual test and builds a harness for creating and bundling your components.

With the UIHarness you can go from an empty NPM module to cleanly building isolated React components using best practices in well under a minute.

See the quick-start sample repo https://github.com/philcockfield/ui-harness-sample

Carte-blanche

Carte Blanche is an isolated development space with integrated fuzz testing for your components. See them individually, explore them in different states, and quickly and confidently develop them.

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Unexpected-react

Plugin for unexpected to allow for testing the full virtual DOM, and against the shallow renderer (replaces unexpected-react-shallow).

Features:

• Assert the React component’s output using the shallow renderer
• Trigger events on components in shallow, full, and test renderers
• Assert the React component’s output using the test renderer react-test-renderer (require unexpected-react/test-renderer)
• Locate components using JSX queries in shallow, full, and test renderers
• Assert the React component’s output using the full renderer and JSX “expected” values (e.g. TestUtils.renderIntoDocument())
• All assertions work identically with the shallow, full, and test renderers, allowing you to mix and match in your tests, based on what you need.

Redux-test-recorder

Redux test recorder is a redux middleware for automatically generating tests for your reducers based on the actions in your app. Currently,  redux-test-recorder-react is written to provide a GUI for recording tests in react.

Jasmine

Jasmine is a Behaviour-drivenn Unit testing framework for any JavaScript-based frameworks like React, VueJs, etc. Moreover, it does not rely on browsers, DOM, or javascript framework and can it suited for websites, Node.js projects, or anywhere that JavaScript can run.

Furthermore, Jasmine tests itself across all the major popular browsers (Safari, Chrome, Firefox, and Microsoft Edge) as well as Node.

Features

• Fast and Low Overhead
• No external dependencies
• Node and Browser, and many more…

Karma

Karma is a simple unit-testing tool that allows you to executing your JavaScript code in multiple real browsers. In addition, if you want to test your code in multiple browsers or you want to check in browser-based devices like desktops, mobile, tablets, etc then this is a perfect unit testing tool that can be useful to any JavaScript framework including React.

Furthermore, it can execute your tests locally during development as well as, on a continuous integration server.

Features

• Test on Real Devices
• Remote Control
• Testing Framework Agnostic
• Easy Debugging
• Continuous Integration, and many more…

Conclusion:

So, this was the collection of The best 10+ React JS Unit Testing Tools in 2024.

With the modularity of React comes better TDD. From components to integration and end-to-end testing, choosing the right tooling can help to put this theory into practice without pain, and enjoy its benefits.

Well, Combining the right testing framework (e.g. Jest, etc) with the right assertion/manipulation libraries (e.g. Enzyme, etc) is the main key to creating a smooth yet flexible workflow that can adapt while you upgrade, extent,d and modify your code. Also, By isolating virtual isolating components from their projects you take modularity and TDD to a whole new level.

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Do tell us which tool is your favorite and also suggest any other tool which we can include in the list in the comment section below.

Also, do check the React Backend Frameworks to know which backend will be suitable for your react project.