
Want to know which one is the best frontend framework in 2023? Well, then here we have brought a detailed comparison of the best frontend frameworks in 2021. Before we start the comparison let’s discuss a little frontend framework.
Table of contents
What is a Frontend Framework?
Well, Frontend frameworks are the pioneer blocks of the software development process. But there are so many options to choose from when it comes to building visually appealing apps that rank high on user experience.
Basically, these are packages containing pre-written, standardized code in files and folders. They give you a base to build on while still allowing flexibility with the final design. Typically, front-end frameworks contain the following components:
- A grid that makes it simple to organize the design elements of your website
- Defined font styles and sizing that varies based on its function (different typography for headings versus paragraphs, etc.)
- Pre-built website components like side panels, buttons, navigation bars, and many more.
You can also check the Best Javascript Framework in 2023.
Which is the best frontend framework?
Well, The State of JavaScript 2022 concludes that React, Angular, and Vue are the most popular among developers, which makes them the top three front-end frameworks of 2024 as well.
As you can see in the graph below, Vue.js and React keep fighting hard at the top of the Front-end Frameworks category. Following them, Angular and Svelte are growing fast to make the place.
So, as we can see, the top 3 frontend frameworks are React, Vue, and Angular. At the same time, we can not ignore the new faces like alpine, and svelte, as they are performing very well. Now, let’s dive deep into the best front-end frameworks in 2024.
The following are the most demanded and used frontend frameworks in 2024. Have a look.
VueJS
Vue has been growing at a high rate due to its relatively small framework size, detailed documentation, reactivity, reusability, TypeScript support, and incredibly simple learning curve. Vue.js is an open-source the best frontend framework for building user interfaces and single-page applications. It consists of a large number of unique factors. Besides, Vue is very unique.
However, it may often be excessively flexible for organizations that have a lot of developers. Due to the advantages it offers, Vue is currently in heavy demand in the Asian market. Because it is suitable for providing modern and high-performance apps. If you’re looking to create a quick prototype, Vue could be the best option. You can use some VueJS UI Component Libraries.
Features:
- Uses virtual DOM.
- VueJS offers HTML templates that do the binding with DOM to the instance data of Vue.
- The data binding feature in Vue enables the process of manipulation and assigning values to HTML attributes, changing style, assigning classes, etc.
- Components are one of the key aspects of VueJS that help build custom elements that you can reuse in HTML.
- V-on is the attribute that has been incorporated with the DOM elements to listen to events in VueJS.
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Advantages:
- Extensive and detailed documentation
- Simple syntax – programmers with a javascript background can easily get started with Vuejs
- Flexibility in designing the app structure
- Typescript support
Companies Using: Alibaba, 9gag, MI
React
React is the most in-demand front-end framework. The popularity of this best frontend framework is increasing rapidly. The potential to utilize it for native development comes among the key benefits of React. Besides, what makes it most desirable is, that a broad community, Facebook support, improved efficiency, saturated environments, and reusable components are the key reasons behind React’s success.
React is ideal for building SPA or cross-platform applications and designing small business applications. Thus, React is the best front-end Framework. You can also check some ReactJS UI frameworks
Features of ReactJS
- React develops a high-quality user interface for most devices.
- It makes use of a unidirectional data flow.
- ReactJS makes use of the JSX file that allows the application easy to understand and code.
- It provides efficient performance as it manages a virtual DOM.
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Advantages:
- Reusability of components
- Consistent and seamless performance with the use of virtual DOM
- The best alternative to writing components in React hooks
- It allows you to write components without classes and lets you learn React more easily
Companies Using: Netflix, Dropbox, Pinterest
Angular
Angular is a JavaScript-based open-source front-end web framework mainly maintained by Google. A lot of JavaScript developers are beginning their careers by working around Angular. The versatility of the framework is the key factor behind Angular’s success.
It introduces some of the best elements, such as two-way data binding dependency injection, CLI, directives, Typescript support, MVC, etc. Owing to the increase in the use of React and Vue, Angular has seen a decline in popularity and appeal over the last several years. You can check some Angular UI Component Libraries that’ll help you develop amazing projects.
Features:
- The two-way data-binding of AngularJS manages the synchronization between the DOM and the model, and vice versa.
- In AngularJS, templates are the rendered view with information from the controller and model.
- AngularJS offers a number of built-in services. For eg. to render an XMLHttpRequests, it uses HTTP.
- It has a built-in dependency injection that lets the developer simply build, comprehend, and evaluate applications.
- Has built-in directives.
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Companies Using: BMW, Xbox, Forbes
Svelte
Svelte is one of the best front-end frameworks of JavaScript. It compiles the codes to pure JS i.e. JS Vanilla consisting of all third-party codes and libraries. Besides, It is considered a game-changer by several devs as it changes the manner of coding for web app development. Furthermore, It provides lightning speed and exceptional performance with zero dependencies, and complex management libraries’ absence.
Features:
- Less code
- No virtual DOM
- Truly Reactive
Advantages:
- Better reactivity
- Faster than any other framework like Angular or React
- Latest of all
- Scalable framework
- Lightweight, simple, and uses the existing javascript libraries
Companies Using: eBay, Pixar, Adobe
Alpinejs
Alpine.js is a rugged, minimal front-end development framework for adding JavaScript behavior to HTML markups. It enables you to harness the reactive and declarative nature of popular front-end libraries and frameworks such as Angular, React, and Vue at a much lower cost. You can check the documentation here. It is the best front-end framework.
The syntax is borrowed from Vue and Angular directives. That means it will feel familiar if you’ve worked with those before. But, again, Alpine.js is not designed to build SPAs, but rather enhance your templates with a little bit of JavaScript.
Alpine.js is a Vue template-flavored replacement for jQuery and vanilla JavaScript rather than a React/Vue/Svelte/ WhateverFramework competitor. Since Alpine.js is less than a year old, it can make assumptions about DOM APIs that jQuery cannot. It is lighter weight than jQuery.
Advantages:
- Easy to get started with
- Same kind of declarative data binding that we love with other JavaScript frameworks
Solid
Solid is a declarative JavaScript library for creating user interfaces. It does not use a Virtual DOM. Instead, it opts to compile its templates down to real DOM nodes and wrap updates in fine-grained reactions. This way when your state updates only the code that depends on it runs. For more in-depth guidance check out the official docs.
Solid is built on fine-grained change detection the same fundamentals that KnockoutJS and MobX are built on. This is a development experience built on composable primitives. With a system like that there is no need for a Virtual DOM. In many ways, the Component boundaries are a de-optimization and these primitives can manage their own update cycles.
Features:
- Real DOM with fine-grained updates (No Virtual DOM)
- Declarative data
- Supports TypeScript.
- Web component friendly and can author Custom Elements
- Supports modern features like JSX, Fragments, Context
Advantages:
- It is fast.
- The bundle size is small.
- Easy to start with
Preact
Preact provides the thinnest possible Virtual DOM abstraction on top of the DOM. It builds on stable platform features, registers real event handlers, and plays nicely with other libraries. You can use it directly in the browser. Preact is fast, and not just because of its size. It’s one of the fastest Virtual DOM libraries out there, thanks to a simple and predictable different implementation.
Features:
- Familiar with React API & patterns: ES6 Class, hooks, and Functional Components.
- Extensive React compatibility via a simple preact/compat alias.
- Everything you need: JSX, VDOM, DevTools, HMR, SSR.
- Highly optimized diff algorithm and seamless hydration from Server Side Rendering.
- Supports all modern browsers and IE11.
- Transparent asynchronous rendering with a pluggable scheduler.
- Instant production-grade app setup with Preact CLI.
Advantages:
- Performance: Render quickly & efficiently.
- Size: Small size, lightweight.
- Efficiency: Effective memory usage.
- Understandability: Understanding the codebase should take no more than a few hours.
- Compatibility: Preact aims to be largely compatible with the React API.
How to choose the right one?
Well, the front-end framework you choose can make or break your project in the long run. So, it is highly necessary to choose the right one. To pick the framework you have to check the following parameters:
- Availability of learning resources.
- Popularity
- Core features
- Usability
- Ease of integration
Choosing the right frontend framework is one of the most important steps toward making your web project a success. Whether you are working on a small project or a large one, whether you are working solo or in a team, each of these details plays a vital role in determining which framework is the best for your project.
Conclusion:
So, here is a detailed article on the best FrontEnd framework to check out in 2024. As per the trend, we can see that frameworks like React, Vue, and Angular remain at the top. However, we have included some of the new but in-demand frontend frameworks like Svelte, Preact, etc. which are growing rapidly.
Well, Over time, the frameworks that we have discussed in this article may evolve, their popularity may change, and the projects they are suitable for may change, but the purpose behind this article is to give you a general sense of which frameworks are in demand.
Thus, after setting your priorities for the project, choose any of them as per your requirements. Also, don’t forget to tell us which one is the best frontend framework according to you..!!